W/Q Axmed Ibraahin Cawaale
aiawaleh@gmail.com
Madaxweyne Trump dhowaan waxa uu dalka Eeraan
ugu gooddiyay in uu burburin la beegsan doono goobaha dhaqan/taariikheed ee
dalkaas. Waxana laga yaabaa in ay dad
badani arrintaas u fasirteen in ay ka ahayd doqonniimo iyo qof aan garanayn waxa
uu ku hadlayo. Runtu se waxa ay tahay in
uu ahaa hadal aad u baac dheer isaga oo ogsoon kaalinta uu dhaqanka bulsho ku
leeyahay sarrayntiisa iyo horumarkiisa.
Dhaqanku waa tiir xooggan oo ka mid ah nolosha
bulsho. In kasta oo geeddi-socodka ilbaxnimo iyo horumar ee bulsho uu heerar
kala duwan yeesho (sarrayn iyo hooseyn), haddana, ugu dambayn, hadhaaga dhaqan
(aqoon, af, farsamooyin, fan,farshaxan, qiyam, rumayn iqk) ee ku kaydsan
degaannadooda iyo maskaxahooda ayaa mar uun soo miiraaba ama boodhka iska tuma, isla markaana qaata kaalin
hormoodnimo.
Hadhaaga dhaqan waxa uu sidoo kale raadeeyaa sida ay bulsho
waxa u aragto, qiyamkooda, yididiilooyinkooda,hiigsigooda iyo dareennadooda.
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| Naqsh-e Jahan Square, Isfahan, Iran |
Dhaqanka iyo hadhaaga ilbaxnimo ee Beershiya
waxa uu ka mid ahay kuwa ugu raadaynta badan ee dunida. Eeraan waxa loo aqoonsan yahay in ay ka mid
tahay dharbtii ilbaxnimooyinka, iyo meel ay isku laanqaayrayn jireen dhaqannada
bari iyo galbeed. Door-roonaanta hadhaagaas dhaqan ee Eeraan waxa ay hay’adda
UNESCO ku tilmaantay in “haddii aaney jirin cabqariyadda Eeraan, in
dhaqanweynaha aadane ahaan lahaa mid aad u sabool ah”[1] Dalka Eeraan waxa ka jira 22 goobood oo hay’adda
UNESCO ku astaysa “World Heritage Sites”.
Javad Zarif, wasiirka arrimaha dibedda ee dalka
Eeraan oo ka falcelinaya habdhaqanka Trump ee ku aaddan goobaha dhaqan ayaa beegsashadooda
ku tilmaamay dembi dagaal. Waa sida ay
tahay e, dalka Maraykanku waxa uu saxeexay heshiiskii 1954 Hague Convention,[2]
oo dhigaya “in laga waantoobo fal kasta oo colaadeed oo lala beegsanayo hadhaa
dhaqan.”
Doorsoominta ama tirtirka dhaqan ee bulsho waxa
la isla qiray in uu yahay hubka ugu mudan ee bulsho lagu burburiyo. Horrayso
iyo dambaysona sooyaalyahanno, qoraayo, iyo mufakiriin caalami ah ayaa waxa ka
ka yidhi arrinkan. Qoraagii reer Ingiriis George Orwell waxa hadalladiisa ka
mid ahaa “Sida ugu roon ee bulsho loo burburiyaa waxa ay tahay in la yaraysto
ama la diido, isla markaana la tirtiro fahanka ay ka qabaan sooyaalkooda.” Mid kale ayaa isna yidhi: “tallaabada koowaad
ee lagu jebiyo bulsho, waxa ay tahay in xasuustooda, buugaagtooda, dhaqankooda,
taariikhdooda la tirtiro.”
Haddaba, Trump la iman wax cusub, maxaa
yeelay, qorshaahaas ahaa in bulshooyinka laga weeraro xagga dhaqanku, si looga
adkaado, ka dibna ay u noqdaan dabadhilifyo, waxa uu ahaa mid soo socday ammin
dheer, se Trump waxa uu banka soo dhigay uun qorshahaas soo jireenka ahaa ee
bulshooyinka adduunka isku muquuniyaan – jeer ilaa jeer.
[2] The 1954 Hague Convention for the Protection of
Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict and its two (1954 and
1999) Protocols: basic texts
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